Gender-Based Violence
We address the intersection of trauma, incarceration, and survival by uplifting the stories, rights, and leadership of women who have experienced domestic and sexual violence.
Gender-based violence (GBV) refers to harmful acts directed at individuals based on their gender, with women and girls disproportionately affected. Within the context of criminal justice, GBV presents unique challenges because it often intersects with systemic inequities, cultural norms, and historical patterns of discrimination. Survivors of GBV—whether domestic violence, sexual assault, trafficking, or harassment—frequently encounter barriers when seeking protection or justice. These barriers may include underreporting due to fear of retaliation, mistrust of law enforcement, or societal stigma. Even when cases are reported, survivors may face skepticism, victim-blaming attitudes, or procedural delays that undermine their access to justice.
The criminal justice system also plays a critical role in either perpetuating or dismantling cycles of gender-based violence. Law enforcement officers, prosecutors, and judges must be equipped with trauma-informed approaches to recognize the complexities of GBV cases and respond without bias. Specialized legislation, such as domestic violence protection orders, sexual assault response protocols, and victim advocacy programs, are essential tools that improve accountability and safeguard survivors. However, disparities in enforcement, inconsistent sentencing, and a lack of resources for survivor support services often weaken these efforts. Ultimately, addressing GBV within the criminal justice system requires a comprehensive strategy that prioritizes survivor safety, ensures accountability for offenders, and actively works to eliminate gendered inequities in law and practice.